Backport FreeType
Versioning
Backporting dar is quite simple - you just need to recompile the Lenny version in a Etch environment. It's a nice occasion to cover the very basics.
You need to modify debian/changelog
though. Enter the freetype-2.3.5
directory, and type:
dch -i
If you want to use another editor, you can also:
EDITOR=emacs dch -i
madduck suggest to use the following command to generate the initial changelog entry template (didn't try out yet):
dch -D sarge-backports -b -v$(dpkg-parsechangelog | sed -ne 's,^Version: ,,p')~bpo.1 -- Rebuilt for sarge.
Here's my final changelog entry:
freetype (2.3.5-1~bpo40+1) etch-backports; urgency=low * Rebuild for Debian Backports <http://www.backports.org/> (new version works with SDL_ttf, previous one was buggy) -- Sylvain Beucler <beuc@beuc.net> Mon, 10 Dec 2007 12:46:10 +0100
What did I do?
- Changed version according to bpo convention,
-debian_version~bpo.1
, so:- the testing version was: 2.3.5-1
dch
proposes by default-debian_version+1
: 2.3.5-2- I use
ORIGINALVERSION~bpoDEBIANVERSION+BACKPORTVERSION
: 2.3.5-1~bpo40+1 (Etch is version 4.0)
- Changed distribution from
unstable
toetch-backports
- Added a terse explanation
- Check my mail adress.
Also add your name in debian/control
:
Uploaders: ..., Sylvain Beucler <beuc@beuc.net>
so the package will appear in your QA page.
Then, in the freetype-2.3.5
directory, start the compilation.
debuild -us -uc
Using the -sa
debuild option: not necessary: by default, if the version ends with '0' or '1' (as 'bpo40+1' does), dpkg-buildpackage uses the existing source release (the .orig.tar.gz file must be present in the parent directory, though).
Installation
Now you can test your dar package:
sudo dpkg -i libfreetype6_2.3.5-1~bpo40+1_i386.deb
Check your changes
Check your changes using interdiff
:
mkdir tmp cd tmp cp ../freetype*.diff.gz . gunzip * interdiff freetype_2.3.5-1.diff freetype_2.3.5-1~bpo40+1.diff
If you see some source changes that you didn't do, then your backport is not clean (probably it's a leftover from an incomplete make clean
). Usually, just remove the current directory and extract a new clean one using dpkg-source
.